A visit to Parliament House, Canberra

 

As we were heading to the Parliament House, Malcolm advised us (the ladies) to leave our handbags in the locked car.

 

The flag was flying and the fountain was flowing
in the forecourt of Parliament House, Canberra

“Just carry our handphones,” he said, as photography was allowed inside.

 

He went on to explain that visitors must go through security screening and inspection of personal possessions, just like the screening at airports. So we followed the instructions and got ourselves screened before entry into the grand building on Capital Hill.

 

This building which replaced the Old Parliament House where the Federal Parliament sat from 1927 to 1988, is the New Parliament House which was officially declared opened on 9 May 1988 by the Queen of Australia, Elizabeth II.

 

The House of Representatives

It was good to retreat from the blazing sun into the main foyer which features a marble staircase, that feels cool to the touch and leads to the Great Hall.

 

I learnt that the design of Parliament House is anchored around two large curved walls that divides the structure into four quadrants.

 

Clockwise these are: The formal entrance and event space, the House of Representatives decorated in Green, the executive wing and the Senate chamber with a Red colour scheme.

 

It was interesting to discover that the Green colour décor in the House of Representatives is muted to suggest the colour of eucalyptus leaves or the Australian bush, while the colour scheme in the Senate chamber are in muted tints of ochre, reminiscent of the colour of the earth and the Australian outback.

 

The Senate chamber

Both the rooms have large central roof skylights which welcomes in natural light during the day. Later when I went to the rooftop to see the flagpole and flag, I thought that the skylight reminded me of a similar design I saw at the Louvre Museum in Paris, France.

 

[I found these details very interesting as I consciously compared it to my visit to the Dewan Negeri Johor or Johor State Assembly chamber in Bangunan Sultan Ismail, Kota Iskandar, the Johor State Administrative Centre in Iskandar Puteri.

 


The flagpole with the 
Australian flag unfurling

For the décor in the chamber for the Johor State Assembly, the Johor icon of pepper and gambier motifs were widely used along with features designed in pewter.

 

By day, this chamber is also bathed in natural light through a skylight, in a design inspired by the oval shape of a pineapple because Johor was one of the largest pineapple production centers in Malaysia.]

 

When we walked through the halls and corridors, we saw portraits of Australia’s highest office-holders in an art collection that belongs to the Historic Memorials Collection. Malcolm named them one-by-one to introduce them to me.

 

Then we took an elevator to the rooftop and realized that the walls of the Parliament House are sunken into the hill so that the building appears to emerge from the land rather than towering over those who built it.


Malcolm encouraged me to walk of the grass growing on the rooftop and said that this illustrates the ability for people to walk on the grass roofs, literally over their representatives which means “the people are above the government.”

 

The entire structure is topped by an 81-metre (266 ft) flagpole flying the Australian flag, which is the largest in the country, around the size of a double-decker bus.

 

View of the Australian War Memorial
situated directly opposite from the
Parliament House, Canberra

From this vantage point, we looked across to the Australian War Memorial building, which was situated directly opposite.

 

Before we left the building, Malcolm was determined to show me a rare 1297 copy of the Magna Carta which is on permanent display in the Parliament House.

 

After a brief search, we found it on display in the Presiding Officers Exhibition Area and closely guarded (manned by guards!) within a specially designed, secure and environmentally controlled showcase.

 

Australia holds one of only four surviving 1297 copies of the Magna Carta which was purchased in 1952. This charter is considered a vital symbol of democratic principles and a foundational document for modern democracy.

 

Pleased with our tour of the Parliament House, we left with new knowledge of the building that houses the seat of government in Australia.

 

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